Common GST Registration Rejections and How to Avoid Them

Dhanush Prabha
12 min read

Getting your GST registration application rejected is frustrating, especially when you need the GSTIN to start business operations. The truth is that most GST rejections happen due to avoidable mistakes in the application or documentation. Understanding the common rejection reasons and how to fix them can save you weeks of back-and-forth with GST authorities. This guide covers the most frequent causes of GST registration rejection and practical steps to ensure your application is approved on the first attempt.

Top Reasons for GST Registration Rejection

1. PAN and Aadhaar Mismatch

The most common reason for GST registration rejection is a discrepancy between the name on your PAN card and Aadhaar card. Even minor differences like the presence or absence of a middle name, spelling variations (e.g., "Rahul" vs "Rahul Kumar"), or different name formats cause the system to flag the application.

How to avoid:

  • Ensure your name is exactly the same on PAN and Aadhaar before applying
  • If there is a mismatch, update either document first through NSDL (PAN) or UIDAI (Aadhaar)
  • Use the exact same name format (first name, middle name, last name) on the GST application as it appears on PAN

2. Invalid or Insufficient Address Proof

Address proof issues are the second most common rejection reason. The document must clearly show the complete address that matches what you have entered in the application form.

Common address proof problems:

  • Old electricity bill: The bill must be less than 2 months old
  • Unsigned rental agreement: The agreement must be signed by both landlord and tenant
  • Address mismatch: The address on the proof does not exactly match the application address
  • No consent letter: If operating from property owned by someone else, a consent/NOC from the owner is required
  • Blurry scans: The uploaded document is not clearly readable

3. Incomplete or Blurry Document Uploads

The GST portal has specific requirements for document uploads that many applicants overlook:

Document upload specifications for GST registration
Document Format Max Size Common Errors
Photograph JPEG 100 KB Blurry, informal photo, too large/small
PAN Card JPEG/PDF 1 MB Partially scanned, unclear text
Address Proof JPEG/PDF 1 MB Old document, wrong address, unsigned
Bank Proof JPEG/PDF 1 MB Missing IFSC, wrong account name
Authorization Letter JPEG/PDF 1 MB Unsigned, no company seal, wrong format

4. Failure to Respond to Officer Queries (REG-03)

When the GST officer needs clarification, they issue a notice in Form GST REG-03. You get exactly 7 working days to respond through the portal in Form GST REG-04. Many applicants miss this notice because they do not check the portal regularly, or they fail to provide the specific clarification requested.

How to avoid:

  • Check the GST portal and your registered email daily after submitting the application
  • Read the officer's query carefully and provide exactly what is asked
  • Upload clear, complete documents in your response
  • Respond well within the 7-day deadline, preferably within 2 to 3 days

5. Business Premise Verification Failure

In some cases, the GST officer orders a physical verification of the business premises. This is more common for applications from high-risk areas, applications without Aadhaar authentication, or cases where the officer has doubts about the genuineness of the business.

Verification fails when:

  • No signboard or indication of business activity at the premises
  • The premises are locked or inaccessible during the officer's visit
  • The business activities described in the application do not match what the officer observes
  • The landlord denies giving consent for business operations
If you are applying from a residential address or co-working space, ensure you have proper documentation (consent letter, rental agreement, utility bills) ready. If possible, have at least a basic setup showing business activity (inventory, equipment, workspace) at the premises.

6. Incorrect Business Category or Type Selection

Selecting the wrong constitution of business (proprietorship vs. partnership vs. company) or the wrong type of registration (regular vs. composition vs. ISD) causes processing delays and potential rejection. Some common errors include:

  • Applying as a proprietorship when the business is a partnership or LLP
  • Selecting composition scheme when the business has inter-state sales
  • Choosing the wrong state for registration
  • Listing incorrect principal place of business

How to Fix a Rejected Application

If your GST registration application has been rejected, follow these steps:

  1. Read the rejection order carefully: The order specifies the exact reason for rejection. This is available on the GST portal under your TRN/ARN status
  2. Correct the identified issues: If it is a document problem, get the correct documents ready. If it is a data mismatch, update your PAN or Aadhaar first
  3. File a fresh application: Submit a new application with all corrections. There is no penalty or restriction on reapplying
  4. Consider Aadhaar authentication: Applications with Aadhaar authentication get faster processing and fewer queries
  5. Alternatively, file an appeal: If you believe the rejection was unjustified, appeal before the Appellate Authority within 30 days

Checklist: Ensuring First-Attempt Approval

  • Name on PAN, Aadhaar, and application form is identical
  • All documents are clear, recent (within 2 months for utility bills), and properly signed
  • Address on application matches address proof exactly (including pin code, floor, and unit number)
  • Bank details match the business entity name
  • Correct business constitution selected (proprietorship, LLP, company, etc.)
  • HSN/SAC codes match your actual business activities
  • Aadhaar is linked to mobile number for OTP authentication
  • Authorized signatory details are correct and match DSC (for companies)
  • All required fields in the application form are filled (no blank mandatory fields)
  • Documents are in the correct format and within size limits

Timeline: Application to Approval

Typical GST registration timeline
Stage Timeline Action Required
Application submission Day 1 Submit with all documents
Officer review Day 2 to Day 5 Wait for processing
Query (if raised) Day 3 to Day 7 Respond within 7 working days
Physical verification (if ordered) Day 5 to Day 15 Be available at premises
Approval/Rejection Day 3 to Day 30 Download GSTIN certificate

Conclusion

Most GST registration rejections are entirely preventable. By ensuring your documents are accurate, recent, and properly formatted, matching your personal details across PAN, Aadhaar, and the application form, and responding to officer queries promptly, you can get your GSTIN approved on the first attempt. If you have had a rejection already, there is no need to worry. Correct the issues identified in the rejection order and reapply.

IncorpX handles GST registration applications with a thorough document review process that catches common errors before submission. Our team monitors the application status daily and responds to officer queries immediately, ensuring the fastest possible approval.

Frequently Asked Questions

Why was my GST registration application rejected?
Common reasons for rejection include incorrect or mismatched PAN details, address proof not matching the business address, incomplete or blurry document uploads, failure to respond to officer queries within the 7-day window, and providing inconsistent information between the application form and uploaded documents.
Can I reapply after GST registration rejection?
Yes, you can submit a fresh application after your previous application is rejected. There is no penalty or waiting period for reapplication. Make sure to correct all the issues mentioned in the rejection order before reapplying. You can also file an appeal against the rejection if you believe it was unjustified.
What happens when the GST officer raises a query?
When a GST officer requires additional information, they issue a notice in Form GST REG-03. You must respond within 7 working days through the GST portal in Form GST REG-04 with the requested documents or clarifications. If you fail to respond within 7 days, your application is automatically deemed rejected.
How do I check the status of my GST application?
Log in to the GST portal (gst.gov.in), go to Services > Registration > Track Application Status, and enter your ARN (Application Reference Number). The status will show as Pending for Processing, Pending for Clarification, Approved, or Rejected. You can also check the status using the TRN under New Registration.
What address proof is accepted for GST registration?
Accepted address proofs include: rental/lease agreement with the landlord (along with the landlord's signature), electricity bill (not older than 2 months), property tax receipt, municipal khata copy, or a consent/NOC letter from the property owner. The document must clearly show the address mentioned in the application.
Can I get GST registration for a home-based business?
Yes, you can use your residential address for GST registration. You need to provide a utility bill (electricity or water) in your name or a consent letter from the property owner (if the property is in someone else's name). Many freelancers and small businesses successfully get GST registration at their home address.
Why does the GST portal show 'Aadhaar authentication failed'?
Aadhaar authentication fails when there is a mismatch between your name in Aadhaar and PAN, your Aadhaar is not linked to your mobile number, or there are technical issues with the UIDAI server. To fix this, ensure your name matches exactly on both documents, link your mobile number to Aadhaar at the nearest enrollment center, and try again.
How long does a GST officer take to process the application?
The GST officer must process your application within 7 working days from submission (for Aadhaar authenticated) or 30 working days (for non-Aadhaar authenticated). If there is a query, the officer gets additional time after you respond. In practice, most clean applications are processed within 3 to 7 working days.
What if I provide wrong HSN/SAC codes?
Wrong HSN or SAC codes during registration typically do not lead to immediate rejection, but they can cause issues later during invoice generation and return filing. You can add or modify HSN/SAC codes after registration through the amendment process (Form GST REG-14). However, consistently using wrong codes can trigger notices.
Can a rejected application be appealed?
Yes, if your GST registration is rejected, you can file an appeal before the GST Appellate Authority within 30 days of receiving the rejection order. However, in most cases, it is faster and simpler to file a fresh application after correcting the issues rather than going through the appeal process.
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Written by Dhanush Prabha

Dhanush Prabha is the Chief Technology Officer and Chief Marketing Officer at IncorpX, where he leads product engineering, platform architecture, and data-driven growth strategy. With over half a decade of experience in full-stack development, scalable systems design, and performance marketing, he oversees the technical infrastructure and digital acquisition channels that power IncorpX. Dhanush specializes in building high-performance web applications, SEO and AEO-optimized content frameworks, marketing automation pipelines, and conversion-focused user experiences. He has architected and deployed multiple SaaS platforms, API-first applications, and enterprise-grade systems from the ground up. His writing spans technology, business registration, startup strategy, and digital transformation - offering clear, research-backed insights drawn from hands-on engineering and growth leadership. He is passionate about helping founders and professionals make informed decisions through practical, real-world content.